A large male can reach a length of 3.8 m / 12.5 feet, a height of 1.86 m / 6.1 feet at the shoulder, and a weight of around 900 kg / 1984 lbs. Thompsons gazelleand bothwildebeestspecies, for example, are capable of reaching speeds of up to 50 mph / 80 km/h, while thespringbokcan reach 55 mph / 90 km/h, and is the worldsthird-fastest land animal. The coyote is a mid-sized canid (member of the dog family, Canidae) found in North America. It incredibly sneaks up on prey to easily catch it. Often referred to as prairies, savannahs, and steppes, grasslands are usually too dry for many trees to survive, leaving drought-tolerant grasses to cover the area. All three zebra species are highly social and territorial. Dingos are carnivorous canines that live in grasslands across the countryside of Australia. See the key to association scores [PDF] for complete definitions. But the relationship of grasslands and rain is a complicated one. Most of the grasslands have been converted for agriculture, with only about 5% of natural habitat remaining. Aside from the size difference, males and females are similar in appearance. Antelopes are herbivores and usually live in herds. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. You can find out more about grasslands on this page. You can find out more about armadillos and related animals on this page: Xenarthra Facts. The northern and western portions of the CWGCA have loamier soils, are slightly higher and harbor more topography. There are two reasons for this. These gorgeous animals are descendants of horses brought to the Americas by Spanish explorers. A nocturnal carnivore, it feeds mainly on rodents and insects. The lion doesnt eat every day, but when it does eat it usually consumes around 20% of its body weight. Other, grass-like, plants such as sedges (plants of family Cyperaceae), and rushes (plants of family Juncaceae) are also often present in grasslands. The bustard is a family of terrestrial birds that make their homes in the steppes and grasslands of the old world. Read also: Top 15 Facts about Stars Color Size Composition More. Where there are plants, there also has to be some kind of moisture in the soil, and grasslands with their various kinds of grasses, shrubbery and even occasional trees are no different. Pumas main food is deer, but will also feed on mice, birds, and insects. In fact, the species closest relatives belong to a group of animals, Afrotheria, that evolved in Africa. WebAnimals that live in grasslands are often in danger of losing their homes to human development for housing, cities, and farmland. There are five species of prairie dog: the Mexican prairie dog, black-tailed prairie dog, white-tailed prairie dog, Gunnisons prairie dog, and Utah prairie dog. how to get to disney springs from boardwalk / bb dakota plaid jacket canada / central plains grassland animals. Life in temperate grasslands is forced to survive in two very different seasons: the growing season and the dormant season. Females give birth to a single offspring that is born with a full coat and markings identical to that of an adult. Antelopes are fast, nimble, hoofed mammals with long, thin legs and slender bodies. The grasslands provide animals with a variety of diets like grass, shrubs, twigs and even fellow animals for prey. Nowadays, grassland biomes cover approximately a quarter of our planets land surface, and in the past, thousands and thousands of years ago, they covered much more than that. Interestingly, even the highest-ranking male hyena has a lower social status than the lowest ranking female. Once found in vast herds, the saiga was heavily hunted until just one thousand individuals remained. / 27.94 cm. The aardvark is a nocturnal, burrowing mammal found in grasslands, savannas and woodlands in sub-Saharan Africa. The dog part of the prairie dogs name comes from the rodents dog-like warning bark. July 3, 2022July 3, 2022. seattle children's hospital psychiatry and behavioral medicine unit alan decker covid your honor 10 athletes who took a stand against social inequality. Read also: 50 Unknown Facts About The Dwarf Planet Pluto. Three hundred years ago, Californias Central Valley was vast grassland where antelope and elk grazed and wildflowers swept the spring landscape. 9 Animals Like Dolphins (How They're Alike), 20 Animals That Live Underground (With Pictures), 15 Animals That Live in Antarctica (With Pictures), 20 Animals That Live in the Ocean (Pictures), 9 Different Animals That Live in Tree Holes (with Photos). It is closely related to the kit fox, another North American canid. This raptor is territorial, with bonded pairs only interacting with other eastern imperial eagles during migrations. In the list of grassland animals below, youll find examples of grassland animals from all over the world, divided by the continent on which they are found. With no cover in which to hide, grassland herbivores are oftenfast runnerswithacute senses, always on the look-out for danger. Unlike other herbivorous tortoise species, which feed mostly on grass, the leopard tortoise prefers to consume fruits and flowers. Overhunting of badgers in Europe has led to a diminished population that is still recovering. These two birds are the worlds heaviest flying birds (only flightless birds, such as the ostrich and rhea, are larger). Some grasslands also exist in areas where the annual rainfall exceeds 60 inches annually, and some exist in areas where there is as little as 10 inches of annual rainfall. A grassland is an area in which thedominant plants are grasses. As well as those that consume other animals that live in this biome. Some of the prevalent wildlife in the southern area are coyotes, striped bark scorpions, prairie rattlesnake (Crotalus viridis), and Great Plains skink (Plestiodon obsoletus). Wetland development and restoration techniques will vary between parcels, groups of parcels and areas within the grassland landscape. The Central Grasslands Roadmap aims to guide and inform innovative and connected conservation for the benefit of grassland birds, pollinators and mammals, as well as to ensure viable human communities across the landscape of one of North Americas most biogeographically unique areas. The maned wolf lives in eastern and central South America, including Bolivia, Peru, Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. When it wants to hide its dead prey for A litter usually consists of 2 to 6 kits, but as many as 11 have been recorded. We dont turn grasslands into farmland because they are so vast and generally easily accessible; we destroy grasslands and create farmland instead because their soil is perfect for farming. The grasslands have since recovered, but are cropland and managed grazing ranges rather than unspoiled native grasses and perennials pasture. The male plains-wanderer spends more time incubating the eggs and taking care of the young than the female. Perfect for hide-and-seek games, dont you agree? Grassland animals include mammals such as antelopes, cheetah, zebras, eastern grey kangaroo, Pallass cat, Przewalskis horse, American bison, giant anteater and maned wolf; birds such as the plains-wanderer, Steppe eagle, prairie falcon and rhea, and reptiles such as the prairie rattlesnake and leopard tortoise. The species is the worlds seventh-largest bird by weight. The species is up to 19 cm / 7.48 in. Other declining or rare grassland birds, including upland sandpiper, eastern and western meadowlarks, northern harrier and several rare sparrows are found locally. Monarch butterflies are foul-tasting and poisonous due to the presence of cardenolide aglycones in their bodies, which the caterpillars ingest as they feed on milkweed. Black-footed ferret have sharp claws, short limbs, and teeth that can dig away the dirt. The lion is an apex predator that hunts prey much larger than itself, such as buffalos, wildebeests, and even giraffes. Whatever the weather conditions, these natural sanctuaries always manage to support a colorful variety of animals and plants. It is most often found near rivers and streams. WebAnimals that live in grasslands are often in danger of losing their homes to human development for housing, cities, and farmland. Due to the size, quality and distribution of the existing public and private grasslands, this area is particularly attractive to a diverse community of grassland birds. The three main ones are the American badger, the honey badger, and the European badger. Well-known types of antelope include the springbok, gazelles, duikers, elands, oryxes and kudus. Unusually for a bird of prey, the steppe eagle often hunts on the ground, pursuing or ambushing its prey on foot. It is a social animal that lives in single-sex herds that usually only mix during the breeding season. These distinctive birds are known to form mixed herds with deer and guanacos (a South American member of the camel family), a behavior thought to improve its chances of survival. The swift fox lives in the prairie grasslands of the Great Plains region of the United States and parts of southern Canada. The name aardvark means earth pig in Afrikaans, a language widely-spoken in southern Africa. Read also: 30 Ocean Planet Facts Youve Probably Never Heard Of. and a weight of 54 kg / 119 lbs. There are many interesting grassland facts, but one of the most important revolves around the names of grassland biomes. The bald eagle has been a symbol of the USA since 1782 and can be found in all wetlands throughout the country. Prairie dogs are considered keystone species due to the importance of their burrows both as homes for other animals and for improving the quality of the soil and also for the importance of the prairie dogs themselves as prey for other species. maintain a predominantly open, unforested, undeveloped landscape where agriculture is the dominant land use, particularly in areas critical to the life history needs of grassland species. You can find out more about the American badger on this page: American Badger Facts. Much of the biodiversity of the southeastern U.S. is found in grasslands, including meadows, prairies, glades, and savannas. It will also capture prey by flying close to the ground at high speed, or by flying upwards into a passing flock of birds. Males weigh around 3.5 kg / 7.7 lb., while females are around 4 kg / 8.8 lbs. The big hairy armadillo has 18 bands of armor, of which around 8 are movable. Texas' north central plains have a variety of herbivorous bird species and carnivorous birds of prey. Hyenas are known to live in African savannahs and compete with lions for prey. See the key to association scores [PDF] for complete definitions. The region runs from west-central Texas through west-central Oklahoma, central Kansas, and south-central Nebraska. Pallass cat was historically hunted for its fur, but this practice is now prohibited. The prevalent vegetation of the Central Great Plains ecoregion is a rich mixture of prairie Central and Southern mixed grasslands of medium height. Climate: Grasslands are a Cross between Forests and Deserts, Animals: Grasslands Are the True Kingdoms of Animals, Seasons: Grass in Grasslands Doesnt Always Grow, Grass Length: Grass Giants and Grass Midgets, The Length of the Grass Can Determine Animal Variety, We Still Do Too Little to Preserve the Beauty of Grasslands. Hyenas will often kill lion cubs that are left undefended. Currently, several state wildlife areas and other protected lands nested within the Central Wisconsin Grassland Conservation Area (CWGCA) are managed to benefit grassland-dependent species, particularly the greater prairie chicken (GPC). The steppe eagle is a large raptor with a length of up to 80 cm / 31.5 in., and wingspan of 2 m / 6.6 feet. Cranberry beds are being created in several areas. The state's largest populations of GPC, short-eared owl and regal fritillary butterflies are found here. Simply because there are not a lot of opportunities for predators to hide and stalk their prey there . Who would have thought that grass could be so complicated. The saiga antelope is an antelope found on steppes (dry grasslands) and deserts in Asia. Antelopes vary considerably in size. It has a very large and characteristic shoulder hump. Often referred to as prairies, savannahs, and steppes, grasslands are usually too dry for many trees to survive, leaving drought-tolerant grasses to cover the area. At 100 miles wide and 250 miles long, it was estimated to be home to a colony of around 400 million prairie dogs! An omnivore, the maned wolf eats small and medium vertebrates such as rodents, rabbits and birds, as well as a variety of plant matter. When threatened by predators, their main method of defense is to crush their predators skulls with their rump. Wildfires are vital for grasslands existence. Zebras can run at speeds of up to 69.2 km / 43 mph, which enables them to escape grassland predators such as lions, leopards, and hyenas. The breastbones of ratites lack a keel, which is the part of the skeleton to which the wing muscles of flying birds are attached. A new bead is added to the snakes rattle each time it sheds its skin (each segment is actually a hollow, hardened scale). In Africa, they are known as savannas, and in Australia people often know them as rangelands. When it comes to animals, grasses and similar plants are certainly a special culinary delight! WebOriginally, several species of prairie dogs occupied over 800 000 ha of grasslands in central USA (Kreitzer and Cully, 2001; Summer and Linder, 1978), but by the early 1990s their distribution had been reduced by 98 percent (Vanderhoff, Robel and Kemp, 1994). Our mission at Wildlife Informer is to share free information and pictures of wildlife with our readers. The American bison is the largest land animal of North America. The toads breeding season takes place from spring to early summer. All rattlesnakes possess an extremely acute sense of smell, being able to discern scents not only with their sensitive nostrils, but also with their tongues, which they flick in order to taste the air. As is the case with many raptors, females are larger than the males. The Cheyenne Bottoms near Great Bend, Kansas, and the Platte River in Nebraska are particularly important for migrating sandhill cranes and other waders. and a length of 33 cm / 13 in. cross-country skiing (no designated trail); hunting (especially noted for white-tailed deer, turkey and small game). The noseof the saiga antelope is thought to serve several functions. First, true grasslands (those that havent been transformed or partially transformed into farmlands) are scarcely populated by humans and are thus perfect natural habitats for animals. The lion is the only big feline that lives and hunts within social groups called prides. how to get to disney springs from boardwalk / bb dakota plaid jacket canada / central plains grassland animals. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}38N 98W / 38N 98W / 38; -98. In an effort to prevent starvation, most herds are rounded up and thinned out regularly to prevent overpopulation. The maned wolf is a canid (member of the dog family, Canidae) found in grasslands and open woodlands in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay and Peru. Conservation. Other vegetation is drought-tolerant species honey mesquite and prickly pear cacti. Both animals belong to the genusCavia, which is also home to another five guinea pig species. Other words for grassland areas includeveld(also spelled veldt) andprairie. They are omnivorous, feeding on fruits, vegetables, small rodents, and insects. There are three zebra species:Grvys zebra(Equus grevyi),plains zebra(E. quagga), andmountain zebra(E. zebra). You can find out more about rodents on this page: Rodents The Ultimate Guide. Unlike other wolf species, the maned wolf lives in monogamous pairs and mate for life. Today, the species main threat is poisoning. Indeed, this area was so heavily overcultivated that it was damaged during the 1930s Dust Bowl period in which the topsoil was blown away in dust storms. All three are found in African grassland habitats, the mountain zebra preferring grasslands in mountainous regions. Animals in this group are also known as cavies. It is mostly nocturnal, spending the day in a den. The maned wolf is the largest canid found in South America, and also the tallest of all wild dogs. Facts.net uses cookies to improve your experience and to show you personalized ads. Reintroduction of the species from captive animals began in the 1990s, and today Przewalskis horse is once again roaming its natural grassland habitat. Grasslands can be found almost everywhere in the world and are known by various names depending on the region and climate in which they are located. This large grassland area with very few trees runs northsouth from central Nebraska through central Kansas and western Oklahoma to north-central Texas, covering 109,000sqmi (282,000km2). You can find out more about rodents on this page: Rodent Facts. Most of the grasslands have been converted for agriculture, with only about 5% of natural habitat remaining. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources | Site requirements | Accessibility | Legal | Privacy | Employee resources, The Central Wisconsin Grassland Conservation Area (CWGCA) stretches in an "S" shape from southeastern Taylor County, through parts of Clark and Marathon counties, between Stevens Point and Wisconsin Rapids and south to northeastern Adams County. You can find out more about the swift fox on this page: Swift Fox Facts, The big hairy armadillo is one of the largest of the 21 recognized species of armadillo alive today. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Today, amid urban and agriculture development, a remnant remains in the Carrizo Plain National Monument. TheGreat Plainsof North America; thePampasof South America and theGreat Steppeof Asia are among the worlds largest and most famous grasslands. That depends on the type of grassland and its location, but grasslands in general get around 20 to 35 inches of annual rainfall. In mountain regions they are called montane grasslands, and in flooded regions as flooded grasslands. The animals removed from the herds are available for adoption through the BLM. The giant anteaters long, thin snout is around 30 cm (12 in) in length. It has grey-brown wings and back, a pale chest with dark streaks / spots, white eyebrows and a thin moustache. WebThe region is home to a large number of reptiles. Check out our book: Ugly Animals Book. The Brazilian guinea pig is longer but slightly slimmer than the domestic species, reaching lengths of around 11 in. You can find out more about the American bison on this page: American Bison Facts. Pallass cat is solitary and mainly nocturnal, although crepuscular behavior is also known. The other three species the Indian, Javan and Sumatran rhinoceroses are found in Asia. They also make excellent defensive weapons a cornered giant anteater can be surprisingly dangerous! Two dark bars running across the hindquarters of the western barred bandicoot its name. Grassland Facts Facts Chief Modified: 12 Jan 2022 Quick Facts Essential Facts Interesting Facts 01 Area: 25% of Earths land surface 02 Definition: Areas that predominantly consist of different kinds of grasses 03 Animals: Mammals, reptiles, birds and insects 04 Plants: Grasses, shrubbery, occasional trees They greatly vary in flora, fauna and climate, but are always exposed to a certain amount of rainfall and are full of various fascinating forms of life. Often referred to as prairies, savannahs, and steppes, grasslands are usually too dry for many trees to survive, leaving drought-tolerant grasses to cover the area. Even though there might be more than 100,000 bison today in North America, the prairies will never be the same again, Only 8% of existing grasslands in the world are nowadays protected. During the early 20th century, as a result of heavy persecution, the swift fox was extirpated in much of its former range. Whereas the European bison inhabits woodland or shrubland habitats, the American bison is found on prairies and other grassland habitats. See the key to association scores [PDF] for complete definitions. Three hundred years ago, Californias Central Valley was vast grassland where antelope and elk grazed and wildflowers swept the spring landscape. There are five species of rhino. It is a transition zone between the Central tall grasslands and Central forest-grasslands transition ecoregions to the east and the Western short grasslands to the west, while to the north lie the Northern mixed grasslands, which have a cooler temperature and a much shorter growing season. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. These mid-sized rodents are diurnal (active during the day). The corsac fox is a small canid (member of the dog family, Canidae) found on the steppes (large, grassland plains) of Central Asia. The plains-wanderer is a partridge-like bird found in the grasslands of central and eastern Australia. The corsac fox is a social animal, with unrelated individuals sometimes sharing the same burrow. With a length of almost 1 m / 3.3 feet, a wingspan of 2.14 m / 7 feet, and a weight of around 3.6 kg / 8 lb. Wildflowers occur among the grasses, but very few trees and shrubs do. In the Northern hemisphere they are sometimes also known as tundras, and in the Southern hemisphere as desert grasslands. The grasslands are home habitat for a resident prairie birds, while the wetlands of the region are important stopovers for birds migrating between North America and Mexico. Plains animals include a broad variety of species from the iconic bison to ferrets, wolves, coyotes, foxes, and Webcentral plains grassland animals. These birds are omnivorous, feeding on insects, lizards, seeds, fruit, leaves, and buds of plants. When you click and buy we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Some of the prevalent wildlife in the southern area are coyotes, striped bark scorpions, prairie rattlesnake (Crotalus viridis), and Great Plains skink (Plestiodon obsoletus). Much of the biodiversity of the southeastern U.S. is found in grasslands, including meadows, prairies, glades, and savannas. The saigas distinctive, downward-pointing nostrils are a useful adaptation for life in dry grasslands, filtering out dust, cooling the antelope in the summer and warming the air the animal breathes in during the winter. It is one of the 56 species of rattlesnakes that are currently recognized (53 species are of genusCrotalus, the remaining three are of genusSistrurus). Within this area, the department proposes to protect, primarily through acquisition and easements, up to 15,000 acres of additional grassland habitat. There are dozens of exciting animals that can be found in North-American prairies (and dozens of interesting grassland facts about animals, too) but the most famous (and certainly also most beloved) among them is the bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus). Most are found on the grasslands and savannas of Africa; the others are found in Asia. News and facts about animals, natural history and science. The following recreational opportunities exist at Central Wisconsin Grasslands Conservation Area: The CWGCA received very high rankings in both recreational and conservation value in the Land Legacy Report. Vernal pools support the rare longhorn fairy shrimp and other species of fairy shrimp. In addition, the regal fritillary butterfly, a state-endangered species, is common at Buena Vista Grasslands. The American bison is also known as the buffalo, although it is not closely-related to the Old World buffalo species. (The lesser rhea is the worlds tenth-largest bird by weight.). Test your knowledge of North American birds with our quiz app: North American Bird ID Quiz. How do grasses survive these fires? The CWGCA straddles the boundary between the Central Sand Plains and the Forest Transition ecological landscapes. Copyright 2023 ActiveWild.com. 30 Ocean Planet Facts Youve Probably Never Heard Of, 50 Unknown Facts About The Dwarf Planet Pluto, Top 15 Facts about Stars Color Size Composition More. Rodents and small mammals up to the size of a hare form the bulk of the steppe eagles diet, although it will also eat other birds, amphibians, reptiles, and even carrion. The toad is nocturnal for most of the year, but during the breeding season may also be seen out and about during the day. Active Wild Pinterest Active Wild Facebook, Click on the image below to see this weeks animal, (Press your escape key or click the close button below to close this message.). The burrowing owl is a small owl found in grasslands in both North and South America. The cheetah is widely distributed throughout most of Africa, and is found in savannas, grasslands, and a variety of other habitats; the main habitats in which it isnotfound are tropical forests and central Sahara. You can see more animals with horns on this page: Animals With Horns. Grasslands cover 25 percent of the worlds surface and it is the preferred habitat for animals like the wildebeest, coyote, and pronghorn. The species sandy-colored coat provides camouflage in the dry grasslands and sandy terrain in which the species is commonly found. It prefers warmer climates and can be found throughout most of sub-Saharan Africa. If you would like to see the spectacular scene of a bald eagle munching on a turtle, just visit the grasslands of the USAs East Coast. The leopard tortoise is found across a wider area than any other African tortoise. Rheas belong to a group of flightless birds known as ratites, which also contains ostriches, the emu, cassowaries and kiwis. Carrizo Plain National Monument. These canines do mate for life and females usually give birth to an average of 5 pups once a year. The average litter size is 3 kits. With an average weight of 23 kg (51 lb. The ecoregion is encompassed by the tallgrass and shortgrass prairies this region has a mix of both tallgrass and shortgrass. Unlike many other cats, Pallass cat has rounded, rather than slit-shaped, pupils. Temperate grasslands are generally warm, but also cold for part of the year, which forces the life there to adapt to diverse conditions. You can discover more American amphibians on this page: North American Amphibians List with Pictures & Facts. Grasslands are areas of land that are covered mostly in grasses, although shrubbery, other non-wooden plants and occasional trees can also be found. It will enter urban environments to find food, and may even prey on pet dogs and cats. The greater rhea is the largest species of rhea, and the largest bird of the Americas. The white rhino is found in grasslands and savannas in southern Africa; the Indian rhino lives on grasslands south of the Himalayas in Asia. (The zoologist who discovered the frog, L. R. Minter, was a Tolkien fan.). In addition, there has been an increase in forest cover here, in part due to tree planting and also due to natural succession as woody growth becomes established in former farm fields. The Central Great Plains are a semiarid prairie ecoregion of the central United States, part of North American Great Plains. 4 Best Research Paper Writing Services of 2023, 30 Facts About Nutty Putty Cave That You Should Know, 30 Finger Monkey Facts About The Worlds Smallest Monkey, 100 Interesting Facts About China You Should Know, 80 Surprising Tiger Facts That You Never Knew About, 30 Worst Prisons In the World You Want To Avoid, All Types of Hamsters their Characteristics Habitats and More Factsnet, 30 Surprising Ladybug Facts You Probably Didnt Know, Are Turtles Reptiles or Amphibians Heres the Answer, 50 Fascinating Northern Lights Facts You Never Knew, 25 Crazy Alien Facts Theories UFO Sightings and More, Planet Mercury Facts Location Size Orbit More, 50 Unique Uranus Facts About The Sideways Planet, 17 Kuiper Belt Facts Composition Size Location More, 35 Meteor Facts We Bet You Dont Know About, 18 Comet Facts History Orbits Compositions More, 80 Interesting Earth Facts That You Should Know About, Exoplanets Explained Facts History and Other Finds, 50 Facts About the Moon That You Never Knew About, 15 Solar System Facts Formation Planets Orbits More, Definition: Areas that predominantly consist of different kinds of grasses, Animals: Mammals, reptiles, birds and insects, Plants: Grasses, shrubbery, occasional trees, Climate: Varies greatly according to the region, Biome: Temperate grasslands, savannas and shrublands, Definition: Grassland Has More than 10 Names across the World, Types: There are Two Basic Types of Grassland: Tropical and Temperate, Location: Grasslands Are Everywhere, except Antarctica, Issues: Prairies in the USA Are Slowly Disappearing, only 2% Remain. The Central Sand Plains Ecological Landscape contains opportunities to manage for the following natural communities, based on the findings in the 2015 Wildlife Action Plan (originally presented by the Ecosystem Management Team). Sadly, various political and economic changes in the region have prevented the species population recovering to its original size, and today the saiga antelope is critically endangered. An insectivore (insect-eater), the great plains toad is very beneficial to farmers as it is a great natural pest controller.
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