In the context of social thinking, this scenario illustrates: we can easily picture an alternative outcome, When a teacher believes that a child's underachievement is due to lack of motivation and ability, it reflects a. Richard Miller and colleagues (1975) investigated the reduction of littering in three classrooms. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} According to the principle of _________, the effects of an attitude are more apparent when we look at a person's average behavior. However, after a few weeks, he learned how to behave like a boss. Cognitive dissonance occurs when a persons behavior and beliefs do not complement each other or when they hold two contradictory beliefs. Later, his career suffered a setback, and he became a mediocre player. & \textbf{Professor} & \textbf{Scholar} \\ However, her mentor wrongly assumes that Tania is sexually attracted to him. C. cognitive The children who watched the episode committed more aggressive acts than those who did not. Cognitive restructuring is a technique that involves changing unhelpful beliefs to improve mental health. Later you tell police that you remembered the light being yellow, not red, when the man went through the intersection. For example, a 2019 study notes that dissonance-based interventions may be helpful for people with eating disorders. What is the amount of the annual depreciation computed by the straight-line method? D. butter, ______ is the phenomenon in which people cling to their initial beliefs and the reasons why a belief might be true, even when the basis for the belief is discredited Allison's parents are happy about the fact that she enjoys reading, They decided to encourage her reading habit by paying her $5 for each book she reads. Which of the following is a thinking strategy that enables quick, efficient judgements? identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlethow do you know when a vape pen is charged? A. self-serving bias \text{Inventory} & 130,000 & 75,000 \\ Steve likes Samantha. An attitude is most likely to predict behavior in all the following situation EXCEPT, when the attitude is genetically predisposed, If you are studying because you want to do well in a course and truly want to understand the material, you are more likely to want to study in the future as compared to those students who view studying as compulsory. While control participants were correct about line-length judgments more than 99 percent of the time in Asch's conformity study, his naive participants conformed to the incorrect judgments of others ____ percent of the time, Overall, it is revealed that people feel better when they see themselves as. C. automatic processing Both explicit and implicit attitudes help predict people's behavior. Cognitive dissonance is not a disease or illness. \text{Investment in Scholar Corporation} & 102,200\\ From the list below, supply the words needed to complete the paragraph. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. He places the participants to the conditions of the experiment in such a way that all persons have the same chance of being in each condition. Your behavior is an example of, We are more likely to be persuaded by the _____ route to persuasion when we are distracted or busy, A false impression of what most other people are thinking or feeling, or how they are responding is what social psychologists call. In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates. Once we make a decision or choice, and feel some cognitive dissonance, we form additional reasons for that decision or choice, Higgins and Rholes found that when people say something positive to others when told to supported the research that, saying it changes our beliefs or feelings, Ann Landers' 1984 survey of women readers' opinions about romantic affection and sex was probably, flawed because it was not representative of the population, The cues in an experiment that tell the participants what behavior is expected are called, Identify a true statement about facts and theories, The extent to which we perceive outcomes because of our own efforts or because of chance refers to, Identify a true statement about cognitive dissonance theory, it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist. Research on the Big Five personality traits have been shown to be universal. The bank mistakenly gave Imports Inc. credit for a $800 deposit made by China Imports. She will become less interested in reading than earlier, Identify the true statement about role-playing studies, It highlights how an artificial role can subtly morph into what is real. B. attribute positive outcomes to ourselves and negative outcomes to others A a 7 C. moral hypocrisy x_3= \\ Which of the following psychological effects is best exemplified in this scenario? These defense mechanisms fall into three categories: Alternatively, people may take steps to try to resolve the inconsistency. B. people who held a warm drink in their hand liked the person they met better and were more likely to say they would recommend him for a job than people who held a cold drink C. self-fulfilling prophecy Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Unable to find a vacant seat, the old man requests Ivan to vacate his seat. It highlights how an artificial role can subtly morph into what is real. c. If the first quantity is 101010 , find the second quantity by multiplying by 222 to get 202020 . In this context, identify a characteristic of System 1 B. self-fulfilling prophecy Rob tries to be friendly to Jack at first, but then he gives up because Jack continues to ignore him. C. average He finds that the compant is training employees to develop their leadership skills. These results are best explained by _________. A. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. If they are part of a wider problem that is causing distress, people may benefit from speaking with a therapist. B. it requires conscious effort \text{Retained Earnings} & 210,000 & 85,000\\ Rachel's thinking is an example of, In the context of social thinking, which of the following exemplifies a situational attribution, Paula is restless because it is a hot day, and she gets irritated when her brother invites her to play basketball, According to the fundamental attribution error, observers, Inferring that Cinderella is truly meek as she cowers in her oppressive home is an example of how we often, A way to reduce the overconfidence bias is by, In ________ cultures, people less often perceive others in terms of personal dispositions than other cultures, Ryan, an employee in an IT firm, recalls going on a fishing trip to a lake with his family as a child. This creates dissonance. Search for an answer or ask Weegy. For example, a person who wishes to protect other people and who believes that the COVID-19 pandemic is real might wear a mask in public. \text{Less: Accumulated Depreciation} & (150,000) & (80,000) \\ In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates. People tend to seek consistency in their attitudes and perceptions, so this conflict causes unpleasant feelings of unease or discomfort. The effect of _______ on _______ was vividly demonstrated in Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison: Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory: Sarah has always strongly believed that it is wrong to steal, but after she steals a bottle of nail polish from the drug store, her attitude toward stealing becomes significantly less harsh. Later, his fianc tells him that her parents were unimpressed with him. benediction, judicious, foible, catalyst, lateral, impel, alacrity. American psychologist Leon Festinger first developed the concept in the, Read on to learn more about cognitive dissonance. Avoiding, delegitimizing, and limiting the impact of cognitive dissonance may result in a person not acknowledging their behavior and thus not taking steps to resolve the dissonance. Among the more than 2 million returns, Alf Landon won by an overwhelming majority over Franklin D Roosevelt. Prepare a consolidated balance sheet in good form. \end{array} \\ In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? D. give the person feedback about others' performance, Activating particular associations in a memory is called Although you have conducted a basic survey, the results of it are limited because your sample's: Charlie contributes money to every charity program in his community even if he does not have ample resources. He is in a dilemma and is unable to choose the right course of action. This is called, We are more prone to ingroup bias when our group is ______ and ______ relative to the outgroup, Surveys of adults and adolescents indicate that heavy viewers of TV violence, are more fearful of being personally assaulted, According to Albert Bandura, an important influence on one's tendency to be aggressive is, Hunting rifles are least likely to prime aggressive thoughts in, In comparison to women, men fall in love more ______ and out of love more_______, According to the two-factor theory of emotion, being aroused by _____ should intensify passionate feelings, You have not had time to research the positions taken by the candidates. Threaten people's self concept in one domain, and they will compensate either by refocusing or by doing good deeds in some other domain. It is a psychological phenomenon that can happen to anyone. Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory. florida department of agriculture license status / dougie vipond partner / dougie vipond partner \text{Accounts Receivable} & 90,000 & 44,000\\ Zimbardo attributed the behavior of the subjects in his Stanford prison study to, Which statement is NOT true according to the research findings on expressions and attitudes. A. the conscious mind has the capacity to process many more pieces of information than the unconscious mind (1980) and Sansone (1986) rewards that seek to control people and lead them to believe it was the reward that caused their effort diminish the intrinsic appeal of an enjoyable task. Solve the exercises. C. cognition. When he was first promoted to manager, Ben felt awkward giving orders to his previous co-workers. Studies generally suggest that the heritability of intelligence is less than 20%. Research done in natural, real-life settings outside the laboratory is referred to as, A time-lagged correlation is an advanced correlational technique that reveals ________ variables or events, such as achievement and self-esteem. C. have the person consider disconfirming information In the context of psychological research, identify a true statement about random assignment. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. In the context of behaviors affecting attitudes, Ben's adjustment suggests that he has now adopted to his new. The finding that religious attitudes can predict the total quantity of religious behaviors over time is an example of. C. thoughts Which of the following best describes Jack's behavior? After six months, she finds that the clients who took 40 milligrams of Prozac are significantly less depressed than those clients who took 20 milligrams of Prozac. C. attitudes. In 2014, what percentage of entering collegians stated that it is very important or essential that they become very well-off financially? This article will use the terms male, female, or both to refer to sex assigned at birth. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? This scenario best exemplifies, Deunoro believes that he has incredible academic abilities and that he will easily get a job when he completes college. She decides that she likes him and starts talking to him. RNA is an example of a nucleic acid. When social psychologists try to measure attitudes of people they: Although you may spend the evening surfing the Internet rather than studying, you have generally been quite a disciplined student throughout your academic career and have always held the attitude that studying is important. Which of the following could explain this correlation? Cognitive dissonance is the mental discomfort that results from holding two conflicting beliefs, values, or attitudes. In the context of social psychology, identify an example of hindsight bias. People are not always able to behave in a way that matches their beliefs. When actually asked such questions, women more often experienced, In the context of predicting our behavior, the planning fallacy is the tendency to, underestimate how long it will take to complete a task. As an example of the liberating effects of group influence, _____ percent of the participants in a variation of Milgram's study conformed to the confederate's behavior when the confederates defied the experimenter. The magnitude of the dissonance will be higher in people who highly value their health. Marcy wants to borrow $120,000. The psychologist Leon Festinger came up with the concept in 1957. C. roles; attitudes Alisa wishes to take a nap after doing her household chores. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} there is no compelling external explanation for your words. B. the conscious mind has the same capacity as the unconscious mind to process information It takes a village to raise a child Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson, Week 2 (A) - Introduction to Company Law, Cap. After being captured by enemies, Rob, a soldier, is tortured both physically and mentally. C)They are testable propositions that describe relationships that may exist between events. Cognitive dissonance is not a disease or illness. Results showed that the participants who were paid______ came to believe that the task had been__________. a set of norms that defines how people in a given social position ought to behave, tension that arises when one is simultaneously aware of two inconsistent cognitions, the tendency to seek information and media that agree with one's views and to avoid dissonant information, reduction of dissonance by internally justifying one's behavior when external justification is "insufficient", the theory that when we are unsure of our attitudes, we infer them much as would someone observing us - by looking at our behavior and the circumstances under which it occurs, the tendency of facial expressions to trigger corresponding feelings such as fear, anger, or happiness, the result of bribing people to do what they already like doing; they may then see their actions as externally controlled rather than intrinsically appealing. Rating. Pat could be described as, A concern for ______ produces normative influence, while a concern for ______ produces informational influence. What would the monthly payment be from United Bank? Good theories do all of the following except. Samantha has recently filed harassment charges with the police. This is an example of, rewards are distributed in proportion to individuals' contributions, When presented with circumstantial evidence and no eyewitnesses to a robbery-murder case, Loftus found that 18% of her participants voted to convict the suspect. D. self-handicapping, In the context of self-serving attributions, saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we: A. triggering C. It assumes that for strategic reasons we express attitudes that make us appear consistent. A few weeks later, Roosevelt won the real election by a landslide. B. the gambler's fallacy The study found that this intervention was effective for heterosexual women but less effective for nonheterosexual women for reasons that are unclear. C. with an interdependent self, one has a greater sense of belonging A. deliberate Is oxytocin really crucial to bonding? It is possible to resolve cognitive dissonance by either changing ones behavior or changing ones beliefs so they are consistent with each other. According to sociologist Charles H. Cooley (1902), which of the following term describes our use of how we think others perceive us as a mirror for perceiving ourselves? \\ According to Social Psychology, a true statement about objective reality is that: it is always viewed through the lens of our values and beliefs. This is an example of A. self-presentation theory how to get access token in rest assured; worcester telegram obituaries; venezuela shoe size conversion; dallas cowboys individual suite tickets Cognitive dissonance occurs when a person holds two related but contradictory cognitions, or thoughts. You may. return a firm earns before taxes. Mental health treatments: Australia OKs MDMA, psilocybin, but what does this mean? views on corporate profit taxes? If so, this would undermine their self-perception that they do it because they like it. Which of the following theories proposes that people exhibit self-protective emotional and cognitive responses, including adhering more strongly to their cultural worldviews and prejudices, when confronted with reminders of their mortality? Which class still showed a reduction in littering 2 weeks after the study ended? Which of the following psychological effects is exemplified in this scenario? Drawing a persons attention to the dissonance between their behavior and their values may increase their awareness of the inconsistency, notes that dissonance-based interventions may be helpful for people with eating disorders. In the context of social thinking, this scenario illustrates, While waiting to cross the street, you witness a man running a red lightcausing a three-car accident. \text{Accounts Payable} & \$152,500 & \$\hspace{6pt}35,000 \\ identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet; identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. The theory further suggests that present actions can influence subsequent beliefs and values, a conundrum psychologists have noted when studying cognitive. \\ Attitudes best predict behavior when they are. He tells you that the light was yellow. with the interest-rate cost of funds, how will increased corporate D. priming, Which statement is true? Which of the following is true of self-control? \boldsymbol{x}_1= \\ Read on to learn more about cognitive dissonance, including examples, signs a person might be experiencing it, causes, and how to resolve it. Rewarding people for doing what they already enjoy may lead them to attribute their action to the reward. B. affective You receive more than one marriage proposal, and after deciding on who you wish to spend your life with, dissonance theory would predict that you would _______ the individual whose proposal you did accept. Elijah plans a picnic by the seaside with his cousins. Our sense of self is often influenced by how we imagine important people in our lives perceive us. Which type of research was this? After spending a lot of time researching vehicles, Linda makes a purchase. D. family situation, Which of the following statements is true to the interdependent self? Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Counseling Theories and Practice; Chapters 6-9, Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychot, Intro to Religious Studies: Quiz 2, Buddhism,, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. All rights reserved. What is psychology and what does it involve? ________ assumes that when our attitudes are weak or ambiguous, we infer them by looking at our behavior and the circumstances under which it occurs. A male might believe in equality of the sexes but then consciously or unconsciously expect their female partner to do most of the household labor or childrearing. He is nervous, and he presumes that his nervousness is obvious to the interviewers. It is a psychological phenomenon that can happen to anyone. A. external processing Myra's neighbor, a little boy, practices his saxophone loudly and annoyingly. Consonant ideas logically flow from one another, while dissonant ideas oppose one another. This scenario illustrates, A belief that leads to its own accomplishment is called. \text { Budget } Psychology is the study of the mind, how it works, and how it might affect behavior. People are more likely to do a behavior if they already intend to do that behavior. D. the confirmation bias, Nobel Prize winner Daniel Kahneman notes that human beings have two brain systems. A. self-presentation C. butler Why does a conflict erupt between the young woman and her husband when he buys the lion at such a low price? c. justifying our behavior by changing dissonant cognitions. Identify a true statement about facts and theories theories explain facts The extent to which we perceive outcomes because of our own efforts or because of chance refers to locus of control Identify a true statement about cognitive dissonance theory it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist B. the illusion of transparency By standardizing the instructions, the researcher is attempting to control the: Values enter social psychology when researchers: Nathan, a researcher, conducts a study to find out the effects of sugar consumption on the activity level of toddlers. A. with an interdependent self, one's personal identity is established by individual traits and goals Cognitive Dissonance Theory. She assumes that the students will stare at her and comment on her hair color. For example, a person who wishes to protect other people and who believes that the COVID-19 pandemic is real might wear a mask in public, The dissonance between two contradictory ideas, or between an idea and a behavior, creates discomfort. When he was first promoted to manager, Ben felt awkward giving orders to his previous co-workers. \text { of } \\ Among the four potentially biasing influences on surveys, the new meat lobby rejecting a new U.S. food labeling law that requires declaring ground beef as "30% fat" rather than "70% lean, 30% fat" is an example of how ________ may influence human decisions and expressed opinions. the behavior causes problems at work, at school, or in relationships. Later that night, he wakes up hearing a strange noise and notices an ominous shadow moving outside his window. Just after it happens, the man who ran the stoplight gets out of the car to talk to you. After one month, you find that the people in the experimental group (who exercised three times a week on average) are significantly less depressed than the people in the control group (who exercised once a week on average). As a consequence of this belief, you get low grades. A. the halo effect At the same time, he gets a research scholarship from a renowned foreign university. Variable X is correlated with Variable Y. B)They are ideas that summarize and explain facts. According to the overjustification effect, reinforcements that praise people tend to ______ intrinsic motivation, and reinforcement that seeks to control people ______ intrinsic motivation. bad and busted barrow county identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet Self-control can be depleted or strengthened, much like a muscle, Diana meets Peter at her friend's house. Determine whether the item in China Imports' bank reconciliation require adjusting or correcting entries on China Imports' books. In discussing this issue with some like-minded classmates, she hears arguments for this position that she has never considered before. He assumes that, if they aren't worried, then everything is okay and keeps walking. A. self-serving bias A. roles; behaviors It pertains mostly to discrepancies between behavior and attitudes. Which of the following factors is likely to increase helping behavior? She is convinced that everyone knows how happy she feels. With regard to attribution theory, as counselors we need to recognize that people are responsible for their own behavior but at the same time also respond to external events. This is referred to as our, Thinking that our premonitions correlate with events represents, A research study had experimental participants perform a dull task but paid them to lie by telling a prospective participant that the task had been enjoyable. Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory: A. it assumes that for strategic reasons we express attitudes that make us appear consistent B. it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist C. it focuses on doing acts as per one's discretion without providing A ratio is a comparison of two quantities. Paco: Yo prefiero esa/aquella. Which theory best accounts for her shift in attitude? Which of the following statements is true about predictors of behavior? C. People often have to believe that other people they care about will approve of the behavior for them to perform that behavior. In follow-up experiments to his initial study, Milgram made the learner's protests more compelling by having him complain of a heart condition, then scream and plead for release, and finally refuse to answer. However, Ryan has forgotten the unpleasant memories of the day and fondly remembers the positive experiences, such as the lake, the fun they had, and the first fish they caught. Soloman and Soloman found that bystanders who _____ were more likely to offer aid to a person. In other words, we deduce our attitudes in the same manner as we would an outside observer. According to cognitive dissonance theory, in order to reduce dissonance after deciding to stay at home, Juan will likely, feel confident that he made the best decision; dorms are expensive and dirty anyway, According to Rosenfeld et al. 9 & 17.0 & 0.9 & 125 & 270 \\ Understand the differences between a psychologist and a, A study in voles engineered not to produce oxytocin, the hormone meant to facilitate pair bonding, showed that the oxytocin-free animals were still, Australia has given the go-ahead for the use of MDMA and psilocybin in the treatment of some forms of PTSD and depression as of July 2023. As soon as she lies down to rest, her neighbor shows up at her door.
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